He was the son of General Wade Hampton (1752-1835) and Harriet Flud of South Carolina. He was reelected in 1878, but two days after the election he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. He personally financed all of the weapons for the Legion. Hampton returned to duty in time to lead a brigade at the end of the Seven Days Battles, although the brigade was not significantly engaged. The tale of James Henry Hammond has broken into the mainstream and away from the restricting barriers set up by the Hammond family - barriers to conceal the private matters of their famous. Rhodes, a 30 year old resident born in North Carolina. Wade Hampton I (1754-1835), was an army officer and United States representative from Virginia. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (18301874). Hampton publicly decried the violence that surrounded the election, but he tacitly countenanced the widespread campaign of intimidation practiced against Blacks and white Republicans by the Red Shirts, the army of armed and often mounted Hampton supporters who accompanied him on his campaign appearances. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. For the New York State Senate member, see. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. They had four children George McDuffie Hampton, Mary Singleton Tucker, Alfred Hampton, and Catherine Fisher Hampton. discoveries. [9] Political campaigns were increasingly violent as whites tried to suppress black voting. WADE HAMPTON III . Leading his people out of Reconstruction was - in my opinion - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and certainly his greatest achievement. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Hampton appears in How Few Remain, the first novel in Harry Turtledove's Timeline-191 series, an alternate history wherein the South won the American Civil War. In September, Hampton conducted what became known as the "Beefsteak Raid", where his troopers captured over 2400 head of cattle and more than 300 prisoners behind enemy lines. After his return to Richmond, he fought at Nance's Shop, and was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. He was a colonel in the United States army in 1808, and was promoted to brigadier-general during 1809 while stationed in New Orleans. He resigned from the governorship in 1879 and served two terms in the Senate, until 1891, but was denied a third term by the Tillmanites in the state elections of 1890. He was not known to have active involvement within the organization. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and in the United States Capitol. During the American Civil War, he served in the Confederate cavalry, where he reached the rank of lieutenant general. He may not of had the chance to get married and have children.I assume that you know who Wade Hampton III was?There are many history books on him - including biographies.He was a heroic Lieutenant General in the Civil war and was a Senator for the state of SC before that. Geni requires JavaScript! [11], Hampton opposed the Radical Republicans' Reconstruction policies in the South, primarily African Americans being allowed to vote and participate in politics. Other insurgent groups rapidly formed to replace the KKK. He personally paid for all the weapons for the Legion. [2] The youth was known for taking hunting trips alone into the woods, hunting American black bears with only a knife. I didn't initially intend this to be any sort of grand statement of any sort. In 1861, he resigned from the senate and organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion". While just outside town, Hampton was confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him from 200 yards. [17] Congressional representatives voted to retain the statues.[18]. "I thought, 'I need to go home and check on when my great-grandfather was born,' because he was the first Hampton Auld. Hampton's first combat came at the First Battle of Manassas, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, reinforcing a Confederate line that was retreating from Buck Hill, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Jackson time to reach the field and make a defensive stand. Omissions? Historic Columbia collection, HCF 2007.6.25. Hampton was not present at Fredericksburg, or Chancellorsville due to being detached for raids elsewhere. The 2021 independent film Hampton's Legion presents details of Hampton's military activity during the American Civil War. He consistently upheld a conservative position on slavery and secession. Wade Hampton III Monument, 2019. Relationship with Timothy Michael Dowling (Sosa/Ahnentafel #1), Relationship with Margaret Buchanan Frances Preston (spouse), Browse using this individual as Sosa/Ahnentafel #1, , born 13January1818 - Abingdon, Washington Co., VA, deceased 27January1852 - Columbia, Richland Co., SC aged 34years old, Sources: Dowling Family Tree - Tim Dowling - rootsweb, 2001-2015 - - electronic - I328425, Marriage (with Margaret Buchanan Frances Preston), Conscription - Lt. Gen., Confederate Army, Elected - United States Senator from South Carolina, List of all individuals in the family tree, {{ 'gw_downgraded_access_back_to_max'|translate }}, Born 28March1818 - Charleston, Berkeley Co., SC, Deceased 11April1902 - Columbia, Richland Co., SC, In 1868, he became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee. [19] In July 2021, the university's Presidential Commission on University History recommended removing his name from the building.[19]. WADE HAMPTON III was born in Charleston, South Carolina. At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general and slave owner. An elderly man, he had limited funds and limited means to find a new home. He was re-elected in 1878; the Red Shirts gave support but less violence was required. He served as a senator until 1891, having been defeated for reelection the previous year by John Irby. He and his second wife paid annual visits to the Mississippi plantations. Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. Several weeks later, his right leg was amputated due to complications arising from this injury. Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (1840-1879), Thomas Preston Hampton (1843-1864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (1845-1886), John Preston Hampton (1846-1847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (1848-1853). In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married the father of American surgery, William Halsted. Hampton, Wade 1752-1835 http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000140, Wade Hampton Papers. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor placed on the east side of Greenville, adjoining the Greenville city limits, which include Wade Hampton High School. Early life and education [ edit] His brigade then participated in Stuart's wild adventure to the northeast, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. On July 3, Hampton led the cavalry attack to the east of Gettysburg, attempting to disrupt the Union rear areas, but colliding with Union cavalry. Major children and living persons must directly contact the. in Columbia, South Carolina, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Wade HAMPTON (1818), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. He then studied law but never practiced. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, governor of South Carolina, and United States senator. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (1791-1858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Wade Hampton IIIwas a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and a politician from South Carolina. Together with Lt. Gen. Jubal A. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. The town of Hampton Courthouse, later shortened to Hampton, was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor located on the east side of Greenville that adjoins the Greenville city limits. New York: Random House, 1958. "An anti-Reconstruction historian later estimated that 150 Negroes were murdered in South Carolina during the campaign. His home in Columbia, South Carolina was famous for its beauty and elegance. as Preston Hampton, Mary Hampton, Sally Preston Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduf Wade Hampton, Anne Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), ton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Francis (Frank) Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton (born Preston). At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the Redeemers who restored white rule. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). suggested, and It only remains for a 'final choice to be made. He was a strong advocate for states' rights and was a leading voice in the Lost Cause movement. He resigned from the Senate and enlisted as a private in the South Carolina Militia; however, the governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission, even though he had no military experience at all. [citation needed], During the Civil War, Hampton served in the Confederate army, resigning from the South Carolina Senate to enlist as a private in the South Carolina Militia. gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day as the amputation of his leg. He received a bachelor's degree from South Carolina College in 1836 and remained active in the affairs of his alma mater, establishing scholarships and serving as a trustee there. Hampton was also extremely close to his sisters and cared for them financially with the death of his father in 1858. In November 1862, he captured 137 men of the 3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry at Hartwood Presbyterian Church.[6]. The New York Times called this incident the "Mule Fraud", claiming it was a political trick planned by Hampton so he would not have to sign election certificates, even though the Governor of South Carolina does not sign such certificates. Senator. He served as Governor of South Carolina from 1876 to 1879 and was elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate. Wade Hampton III was born in 1818 at 54 Hasell St. in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of "Colonel" Wade Hampton II (17911858) and Ann (ne Fitzsimmons) Hampton. Of officers without previous military experience, he was one of three to achieve the rank of lieutenant general, the others being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor. [5] During the winter of 1862, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. Resigning from the Army in 1814, he retired to his estate and was the wealthiest planter in the U.S. at the time of his death. Of officers without previous military experience, he was one of three to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army. Hampton died in Columbia and is buried there in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. John Ward; John Joseph Hughes; John Brooks; Ezra Trim; William E Banker; Thomas Hampton; Andrew White; Adkins Family Bible; William Elbin McElwee II; Jacobus "James" Ackerman Wade Hampton died in Columbia in 1902. 1 of 16. He also studied law, was a planter and owner of Millwood Plantation, and directed two railroads: South [] (ien. ary Hampton, Sally Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton H Wade (Col) Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimons). His brigade was selected to participate in Stuart's Chambersburg Raid in October 1862, in which Hampton was briefly appointed "military governor" of the town following its surrender to the Confederate cavalry. In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. Have you taken a DNA test? l*aMea Away at a Itlpe Old A-c. Hampton campaigned to ask supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. If so, login to add it. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston lying on the ground; he was fatally wounded and soon died. The election of the first Democrat in South Carolina since the end of the Civil War, as well as the national election of Rutherford B. Hayes as President, signified the end of Reconstruction in the South. Login to find your connection. He strongly resented the use of black troops as part of the Federal government's occupying force in South Carolina. lake house south carolina, how much gold can mercury hold, His sisters and cared for them financially with the death of his father in 1858, Hampton as! Previous military experience, he was a Confederate General, governor of Carolina... Had four children George McDuffie Hampton, Wade 1752-1835 http: //bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl? index=H000140, Wade 1752-1835:... 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